According to Adam Smith's version of capitalism, the values each individual must have to produce for the common good are propriety, prudence, reason, __________ and promoting the happiness of mankind. Which of the following is an incorrect statement? B. should be based on fairness, honesty, openness, and moral integrity. Which of the following statements best describes the AICPA ethics rules relating to a member's failure to file his or her personal tax returns in a timely manner. Descriptive - Prescriptive 3. b. __ impose(s) fines or imprisonment as punishment for breaking the law. Which of the following statements best states what the estate, L'Abri, symbolizes?A.It represents the antebellum South, valuing tradition and maintenance of thepast.B.It represents the power and wealth of the upper class.C.It symbolizes a class hierarchy, Which of the following statements best states what the estate, L'Abri, symbolizes? A. C. We cannot expect people in the U.S. to all follow similar ethical patterns because there are too many cultures to deal with. Agreements that create benefits for only the shareholders. Less than half of the respondents of a recent survey reported having an overall trust in business. When the overhead light is on, its\cancel{\text{it's}}its (its) glare disturbs me. The president of the company realizes that ethical relationships are based on: d. His behavior led to David Reimer's suicide. Ethical behavior will result in which of the following? Which of the following questions can help us avoid a decision that would injure our self-esteem? Business leaders that have broken the law should be given another chance. "Is it balanced?" C. compliance a. b. He had personal beliefs related to his treatment. ________ is the final stage of cognitive moral development, according to Lawrence Kohlberg. There were clinical psychologists who acted as consultants and were on-call or on site. C. growing in popularity. ANSWER: D Which of the following is derived from precedents established by judges? B. Federal Sentencing Guidelines for Organizations. Asked by aidan b #1061214 on 10/16/2020 1:16 AM Last updated by jill d #170087 on 10/28/2020 4:49 PM Advice lines which are available to both managers and employees are highly recommended to support ethical decisions.B. A recent study revealed that most Americans have: C. a reduction in lawsuits. c. Researchers are expected to follow ethical guidelines, and therefore their participation in military activities of these sorts was deemed hypocritical. D. integrity, Which of the following terms describes someone who reports illegal or unethical behavior? Is it balanced? D. a firms responsibility to its owners. c. A clinical psychologist monitored the study. C. How will it make me feel about myself? A. monitors employees who work overtime. Two components of organizational justice are distributive justice and procedural justice. D. socially responsible, Ethical behavior covers a ________ range of conduct than legal behavior. Which of the following is an aspect of the Nuremberg Code of 1947? D. Is it a lose-lose situation? 10. Which of the following is NOT a primary stakeholder group? Research subjects must be compensated. Diffusion Let us complete them for you. B. corporate responsibility With respect to what you learned in this chapter about the ethical behavior of many Americans, which of the following statements applies here? Company B is a leading wine producer in France. The only common standards of ethical behavior in the U.S. are reflected in religious teachings. Creating competition between employees within the corporation: Having policies and procedures on confidential reporting empowers employees to . In describing or reporting their qualifications, services, products, fees, research, or teaching, they do not make statements that are false, misleading, or deceptive. With respect to business ethics, it can be said that "it takes two to tango." b. A. dancing around issues should be part of a firms code of ethics. Alene Burke RN, MSN is a nationally recognized nursing educator. The purpose of sobriety checkpoints that are set up by community and state police is to deter drunk driving and ultimately save lives. Autonomy and patient self-determination are upheld when the nurse accepts the client as a unique person who has the innate right to have their own opinions, perspectives, values and beliefs. B. the desired approach. It clearly defined informed consent and what it means to be a research participant. C. should be scrutinized carefully to make some determination as to whether both sides have the same type of leader behavior when it comes to assigning work. All ethical behaviors are legal, and all unethical behaviors are illegal. Care must be fairly, justly, and equitably distributed among a group of patients. d. Animals are generally not protected and it is up to the goodwill of researchers to ensure that they are protected. Fred rose the top off the crate and began unpacking the new CDs. Which approach to stakeholder theory focuses on the actual behavior of the firm and usually addresses how decisions and strategies are made for stakeholder relationships. Is it balanced? D. a great desire to help their community. Which of the following is the first step in the ethical decision making process? D. Is it a generous amount? D. management is insensitive to ethical issues. A. social b. Congress passed the FSGO in 1991 to create an incentive for organizations to develop and implement programs designed to foster ethical and legal compliance. The relevance or importance of an ethical issue in the eyes of the individual, work group, and/or organization is known as: ____ involves the conditions for encouraging or limiting ethical behavior in an organization through rewards for ethical behavior or failing to prohibit unethical behavior. Stanley Milgram studied the extent to which ordinary people would be willing to inflict pain on another human. C. "How will it make me feel about myself?" Which of the following "crime of the suite" does more damage in monetary and emotional loss in one year than the crimes of the street over several years combined? Police auditor system. B. To ensure full site functionality, please use an alternative web browser or upgrade your version of Internet Explorer. The danger in writing new laws to correct behavior is that: The ethical perspective that considers good varies with the particular values of the group and individuals. Which of these represent the second step in stakeholder framework to manage responsibility and business ethics? The Identification, Exploration and Generation of Possible Solutions to the Problem and the Implications of Each. Establishing a formal code of ethics is: A. Overstating an expense report. D. As is often the case today, some leaders will look at each situation individually when making value judgments. A. profits. Can I do this without getting caught? a. B. anti-social A. an accepted business practice. George is experiencing: The Philip Morris Corporation launched a marketing campaign aimed at reducing smoking by youths. Due to the diverse cultures that make up the U.S. it is difficult to identify common standards of ethical behavior. arrow_forward. A. Legality An ethical dilemma refers to a situation where you must: B. more limited A. an accepted business practice. A(n) ________-based ethics code emphasizes the prevention of unlawful behavior by increasing control and penalizing wrongdoers. A. d. Is it legal? Which statement best describes ethics in business? Posted where all employees could clearly see it each day, this demonstrated: Relationships between businesses and among nations: C. lower prices. A whistleblower is a person who: d. Both studies incited new laws that changed how research studies are governed at universities. B. an individuals behavior is influenced by the behavior of others. by. Strict global regulations require it. d. It laid out specific guidelines for how institutions should maintain ethical conducts of their researchers. The ethical perspective that states the result of one's actions determine what is moral and good. Researchers deceived the research participants. B. When you tell her that it wouldnt be fair, she reminds you of your habit of reading an entire Harry Potter book at the local bookstore without paying for the book. The concept of moral philosophies are inexact.. B. the desired approach. A. legal B. choose between equally unsatisfactory alternatives. a. c. Animal research provides platforms to do experiments that are difficult to perform on humans. Accountants, lawyers, financial rating agencies, financial reporting services and risk assessors of financial products are all examples of _____, who must trust and be trusted by stakeholders to make business work. C. must be ignored when corporate ethics are developed. Which of the following is the process of getting oxygen from the environment to the tissues of the body? An ethical culture and good business performance. C. We cannot expect people in the U.S. to all follow similar ethical patterns because there are too many cultures to deal with. When discussing moral and ethical issues, it is helpful to remember that ethical behavior begins with ___________________. C. a full-time compliance officer monitoring employee behavior. Applying a personal moral philosophy is the first step in the ethical decision-making process. a. c. Federal regulations do not have strict guidelines. All of the following are elements of an ethical culture EXCEPT: ___ ties an organization's products directly to a social concern through a marketing program. Which of the following describes a potential ethical problem from his famous experiment? a. c. Ethics does not matter if you are working with nonhuman animals. A. D. integrity. Bob, a company owner, offers a $200,000 bribe to an auditor to hide the company's financial loss in order to keep his shareholders' trust and avoid laying off hundreds of employees. In the end she decides not to do so because of the possible repercussions at work. d. Participants were informed right after the study that no shock was given. A. the breakdown of traditional religious institutions. D. "Is it ethical?". B. tax accountants doing their job. D. learned by observing the actions of others in the organization. D. Ethics. Values are an individual's feelings about situations. Forecasting sales for the next year. B. an improvement in overall manager morale. The right to choose b. Ethics are the moral principles or values that generally govern the conduct of an individual. Which of the following statement best describes Ethical Code for counselor? _____ is associated with a hostile workplace where someone considered a target is threatened, harassed, belittled, or verbally abused. C. her expectation that all employees follow the laws that apply to the business. (S)he has a background in human resource management. D. stockholders. Ltd. Manuel Velasquez, Claire Andre, Thomas Shanks, S.J., and Michael J. Meyer Ethics is based on well-founded standards of right and wrong that prescribe what humans ought to do, usually in terms of rights, obligations, benefits to society, fairness, or specific virtues. In the study, an authority figure ordered participants to deliver what they believed were . Human Resource Management: Strategic and International Perspectives, Introduction: Context and Challenges for HRM, Globalism, Multinational Enterprises and HRM, Diversity in Organisations: HRM and International Practices, HRM in Small to Medium Sized Enterprises (SMEs), upgrade your version of Internet Explorer, Rules or standards governing a profession, Business is outside the realm of ethical enquiry and morally neutral or amoral, Ethics in business do exist but differ from ethics in other spheres and may appear amoral in other spheres, Business, politics and private life share the same ethics as part of a moral community, Special privileges awarded to criminals and prisoners, What the European Parliament decides is right, Rights listed in the UN Declaration of Human Rights 1948, Rules designed to frustrate legal proceedings, Determine the strategy of the organisation, Dominate the operational issues in the organisation, Have an interest or concern in the activities of an organisation, The responsibility of an organisation to use its resources solely to increase profits, The responsibility of an organisation to fulfil its economic, social and environmental obligations to all of its stakeholders, The responsibility of an organisation to donate any excess profits to charities and community organisations, The responsibility of an organisation to protect the environment at all costs, Because it is specifically about organisation survival, It is ecocentric, eco-efficient, with 5Rs rethink, reinvent, redesign, redirect and recover, It is anthropocentric, eco-effective, with 5Rs rethink, reinvent, redesign, redirect and recover, It is ecocentric, eco-effective with 5Rs reduce, reuse, repair, recycle and regulate, It is ecocentric, eco-effective with 5Rs rethink, reinvent, redesign, redirect and recover, Beliefs or guiding principles that are core to the organisation and help steer the right actions, The collective value of the organisations assets, A statement setting out the organisations strategy, Because of the responsibilities that HRM has for the key processes and practices in an organisation, Because of the HRM role in promoting fairness and justice in an organisation, Because of the ethical component set out in HRM professional standards and codes of conduct. Home / NCLEX-RN Exam / Ethical Practice: NCLEX-RN. D. employee turnover. It is a system of formal and repeated behaviors that unite people. Which of the following statements best describes an opportunity? Business ethics was institutionalized through the Federal Sentencing Guidelines for Organizations during which of the following periods? Nurses have the responsibility to recognize and identify ethical issues that affect staff and patients. c. Business, politics and private life share the same ethics as part of a moral community, c. Rights listed in the UN Declaration of Human Rights 1948. a. Google and Apple have elected not to honor such requests. Sentencing Commission, apply to all felonies and class A misdemeanors committed by employees in association with their work. Groups that influence and/or are affected by a company and that neither engage in economic exchanges with the firm nor are fundamental to its daily survival are collectively called, The four levels of social responsibility are. Passed by Congress in 1991, the _____ created incentives for organizations to develop and implement ethical compliance programs. In an ethical decision-making process, moral imagination helps individuals make ethically responsible decisions. B. it might be okay D. employee turnover. A. C. Ponzi schemes are not illegal. d. The guidelines of the Nuremberg Code were more explicitly written in the perspective of research participants. It refers to the shortsightedness about values. C. lower prices. C. Blackberry is acting philanthropically toward government. This indicates that: C. (S)he has a capacity to serve as a counselor and an investigator. d. Animal research does not have ethical guidelines, and researchers are free to do anything they want. c. The researcher inflicted considerable distress on participants. Which of the following is true of normative myopia? a. (S)he is exceptionally organized. a. Business relationships often present ethical dilemmas that are: We can find common moral values that many Americans uphold, including respect for human life, self-control, honesty, integrity, and courage. Following an ethics-based approach to decision making will normally lead to higher: A. C. the increase in lawsuits used to avoid personal responsibility. Many airlines take advantage from the over demand by increasing their ticket prices. A. Max H. Bazerman. The notion that the financial system is complicated and difficult to understand often perpetuates these crimes. Which of the following statements describes ethics?a. She worked as a registered nurse in the critical care area of a local community hospital and, at this time, she was committed to become a nursing educator. Is it legal? Ethics is determined by self-interest. The program also helps initiate the work environment of employee participation which will help increase: In the Reagan/Bush eras, the major focus of the business world was on, Self-Regulation rather than regulation by government, specific and pervasive boundaries for behavior what are universal and absolute. Which of the following is NOT a secondary stakeholder group? B. Madoff was convicted for his crime because he was a "lone ranger" in white-collar crime, whereas Enron and WorldCom were part of the "too big to fail" corporations. C. business people are expected B. trust and cooperation. a. distinguish competitive strategies that enhance consumer welfare from those that reduce it. D. Its up to the government to pass laws requiring ethical behavior of all leaders, business and otherwise. B. 7. Bioethics is a subcategory of ethics. Most of the following sentences contain errors in the use of words often confused. c. The guidelines that were outlined in the code were not specific enough. Is it legal? c. Google and Apple have elected not to honor such requests. Which of the following is a reason why Dr. John Money's decisions in his treatment of Bruce Reimer can be deemed unethical? Stakeholders are the individuals or groups who: d. Have an interest or concern in the activities of an organisation. Feel free to get in touch with us via email. Following an ethics-based approach to decision making will normally lead to: A. c. The IACUC is an entity similar to the IRB that oversees animal research at specific institutions. A. Mistrust between employees and managers. c. It became the first committee to invite researchers and doctors to work together. b. IRBs are local to specific institutions that review and are liable for the research they approve. Bernie Madoffs Ponzi scheme swindled about $65 million from customers who invested with his firm. C. legal behavior will reflect the totality of peoples relations with one another. a. ethical guidelines of research becoming more stringent. According to researchers, normative values largely originate from all of the following EXCEPT: A set of values, beliefs, goals, norms, and ways to solve problems that employees of an organization share. ____ involve efforts to recruit, hire, train, and promote qualified individuals from groups that have traditionally been discriminated against on the basis of race, gender, or other characteristics. C. the Golden Rule. Which of the statements related to ethics in business is FALSE: A. Many Americans define ethical behavior according to the situation in which they find themselves.
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