The Greek Government has created a corporation, Olympic Properties SA, which is overseeing the post-Olympics management, development and conversion of these facilities, some of which will be sold off (or have already been sold off) to the private sector,[167] while other facilities are still in use just as during the Olympics, or have been converted for commercial use or modified for other sports. [163] The only observable problem was a somewhat sparse attendance of some early events. [163] The games welcomed over 10,000 athletes from all 202 countries. QuickFacts provides statistics for all states and counties, . The old port (Phaliro) was in the site of modern Palaio Faliro and gradually declined after the construction of the new port, but remained as a minor port and important settlement with historic significance in late Classical times. The city is located in the north temperate zone, 38 degrees north of the equator. Rankings Top Movers. In Ancient Greek, the name of the city was (Athnai, pronounced[atnai] in Classical Attic) a plural. During the first three years of preparations, the International Olympic Committee had expressed concern over the speed of construction progress for some of the new Olympic venues. Athens hosts 17 Foreign Archaeological Institutes which promote and facilitate research by scholars from their home countries. According to data from 2014, Athens as a metropolitan economic area produced US$130billion as GDP in PPP, which consists of nearly half of the production for the whole country. Age is classified into groups; each percentage listed is that group's percentage of the total population. (2006). [21] Athens joined the UNESCO Global Network of Learning Cities in 2016. Population Growth 2000-2021; 1175: Gadsden 33,769 -13.1% 1178: Alabaster 33,676 . The University of West Attica is the second largest university in Athens. Mycenean Athens in 16001100BCE could have equalled the size of Tiryns, with an estimated population of up to 10,00015,000. Athens incorporates architectural styles ranging from Greco-Roman and Neoclassical to Modern. Daily average highs for July have been measured around 34C or 93F in downtown Athens, but some parts of the city may be even hotter for the higher density of buildings, and the lower density of vegetation, such as the center,[51] in particular, western areas due to a combination of industrialization and a number of natural factors, knowledge of which has existed since the mid-19th century. A census ordered by Demetrius of Phalerum in 317BCE is said to have recorded 21,000 free citizens, 10,000 resident aliens and 400,000 slaves, a total population of 431,000,[103] but this figure is highly suspect because of the improbably high number of slaves and does not include free women and children and resident foreigners. Athens has a long tradition in sports and sporting events, serving as home to the most important clubs in Greek sport and housing a large number of sports facilities. After the establishment of the modern Greek state, and partly due to the conservatism of the written language, [aine] again became the official name of the city and remained so until the abandonment of Katharevousa in the 1970s, when , Athna, became the official name. GDP: $269.002 billion (2019 est., Purchasing Power Parity) Currency: Euro Language: Greek UNESCO Student Mobility Number 39,096 students from Greece study abroad. Athens County, Ohio. [citation needed], Iron Age burials, in the Kerameikos and other locations, are often richly provided for and demonstrate that from 900BCE onwards Athens was one of the leading centres of trade and prosperity in the region. A symbol of being autochthonous (earth-born), because the legendary founder of Athens, Erechtheus was an autochthon or of being musicians, because the cicada is a "musician" insect. The Athens area encompasses a variety of terrain, notably hills and mountains rising around the city, and the capital is the only major city in Europe to be bisected by a mountain range. [20] The dominant feature of Athens' climate is alternation between prolonged hot and dry summers and mild, wetter winters with moderate rainfall. By the end of Late Antiquity, Athens had shrunk due to sacks by the Herulians, Visigoths, and Early Slavs which caused massive destruction in the city. Unusual volumes. CIA World Factbook 24.87% of the Greek population is under 24 years of age. (2005). Notable composers of operettas or nocturnes were Kostas Giannidis, Dionysios Lavrangas, Nikos Hatziapostolou, while Theophrastos Sakellaridis' The Godson remains probably the most popular operetta. Athens city, Alabama. "Indications of the Urban Heat Island in Athens, Greece". Thanks to his efforts, Athens was awarded the first modern Olympic Games. The term Athens can refer either to the Municipality of Athens, to Greater Athens or urban area, or to the entire Athens Metropolitan Area. Ziller also designed many private mansions in the centre of Athens which gradually became public, usually through donations, such as Schliemann's Iliou Melathron. Greece attracted 26.5million visitors in 2015, 30.1million visitors in 2017, and over 33million in 2018, making Greece one of the most visited countries in Europe and the world, and contributing 18% to the country's GDP. Last published date: 2021-01-15 Capital: Athens Population: 10,607,051 (July 2020 est.) In Athens 63.78% of the population is White. As an example, Ioannina receives around 1,300mm (51in) per year, and Agrinio around 800mm (31in) per year. However, this did not prevent Athens from being captured and sacked twice by the Persians within one year, after a heroic but ultimately failed resistance at Thermopylae by Spartans and other Greeks led by King Leonidas,[36] after both Boeotia and Attica fell to the Persians. [141] The airport, awarded the "European Airport of the Year 2004" Award,[142] is intended as an expandable hub for air travel in southeastern Europe and was constructed in 51 months, costing 2.2billion euros. In civilian labor force, total, percent of population age 16 years+, 2017-2021: 61.0%: In civilian labor force, female, percent of population age 16 years+ . [50] However, places like Elliniko, which are classified as hot semi-arid (BSh) because of the low annual rainfall, have not recorded temperatures as high as other places in the city. Please check your download folder. The earliest coinage of Athens, c. 545525/15 BC, Coat of Arms of the Duchy of Athens during the rule of the de la Roche family (13th century). We have provided a few examples below that you can copy and paste to your site: Your image export is now complete. Chart and table of population level and growth rate for the Athens, Greece metro area from 1950 to 2023. [citation needed]. In civilian labor force, total, percent of population age 16 years+, 2017-2021: 55.3%: In civilian labor force, female, percent of population age 16 years+, 2017-2021: 53.8%: Total accommodation and food services sales, 2017 ($1,000) For the Athenians, all the urban municipalities surrounding the City Centre are called suburbs. Athens. We have provided a few examples below that you can copy and paste to your site: Your data export is now complete. The city is a world centre of archaeological research. [23] In antiquity, it was debated whether Athens took its name from its patron goddess Athena (Attic , Athn, Ionic , Athn, and Doric , Athn) or Athena took her name from the city. Athens welcomed more than 5million tourists in 2018, and 1.4million were "city-breakers"; this was an increase by over a million city-breakers since 2013.[127]. Tondo of the Aison Cup, showing the victory of Theseus over the Minotaur in the presence of Athena. 108112. Extensions are under construction to the western and southwestern suburbs of Athens, as far as the Port of Piraeus. The municipality (Center) of Athens is the most populous in Greece, with a population of 643,452 people (in 2021)[3] and an area of 38.96km2 (15.04sqmi),[17] forming the core of the Athens Urban Area within the Attica Basin. United Nations - World Population Prospects, Athens, Greece Metro Area Population 1950-2023, The current metro area population of Athens in 2023 is, The metro area population of Athens in 2022 was, The metro area population of Athens in 2021 was, The metro area population of Athens in 2020 was. The Greek Government, aided by the EU, has funded major infrastructure projects such as the state-of-the-art Eleftherios Venizelos International Airport,[150] the expansion of the Athens Metro system,[87] and the new Attiki Odos Motorway. Mount Parnitha is the tallest of the four mountains (1,413m (4,636ft)),[39] and has been declared a national park. The Athens metropolitan area spans 2,928.717km2 (1,131sqmi) within the Attica region and includes a total of 58 municipalities, which are organized in seven regional units (those outlined above, along with East Attica and West Attica), having reached a population of 3,744,059 according to the 2021 census. Demographics are taken from 2019 Census statistics, unless otherwise noted. Athens sprawls across the central plain of Attica that is often referred to as the Athens Basin or the Attica Basin (Greek: /). [25] According to the account given by Pseudo-Apollodorus, Poseidon struck the ground with his trident and a salt water spring welled up. [7], Classical Athens was a powerful city-state. Solar Energy, 70, 3, pp. Access the most recent census population information for Athens, Alabama, including a population profile and history. Numerous outdoor clubs serve these sports, including the Athens Chapter of the Sierra Club, which leads over 4,000 outings annually in the area. The decades that followed became known as the Golden Age of Athenian democracy, during which time Athens became the leading city of Ancient Greece, with its cultural achievements laying the foundations for Western civilization. The metro area population of Athens in 2021 was 3,153,000, a 0% increase from 2020. Retrieved 2 June 2014. [151][152] In addition to a large number of multiplexes, Athens plays host to open air garden cinemas. The National Garden of Athens was completed in 1840 and is a green refuge of 15.5 hectares in the centre of the Greek capital. Multinational companies such as Ericsson, Sony, Siemens, Motorola, Samsung, Microsoft, Teleperformance, Novartis, Mondelez and Coca-Cola also have their regional research and development headquarters in the city. [21] Prior to this round, the cities of Buenos Aires, Stockholm and Cape Town had been eliminated from competition, having received fewer votes.[21]. These clubs also have basketball teams; Panathinaikos and Olympiacos are among the top powers in European basketball, having won the Euroleague six times and three respectively, whilst AEK Athens was the first Greek team to win a European trophy in any team sport. [38] Beyond Mount Aegaleo lies the Thriasian plain, which forms an extension of the central plain to the west.
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